The CEO’s Real Leverage: Engineering Executive Team Performance

Feb 18, 2026

Building a healthy, high-performing top team is a deliberate leadership priority that materially impacts organizational performance. 

High performance at the top does not emerge by chance. This might sound intuitive and even granted, but it is especially and notoriously difficult to implement. It begins with a disciplined assessment of how the team operates across multiple dimensions and ends with intentional interventions that reshape behaviour, interaction norms, and shared accountability. The foundational insight is that team health and performance must be measured and improved with the same rigor applied to strategy or operational execution. 

What Defines Top-Team Health and Performance?

Four core areas: configuration, alignment, execution, and renewal. 

  • Configuration relates to having the right mix of skills, perspectives, and clear role definitions. Without this, even a capable executive group can underperform, as individuals may duplicate effort or leave critical areas unaddressed. 

  • Alignment concerns shared purpose and goals. Executive teams must commit collectively to what matters most for the business rather than advancing individual or siloed priorities. 

  • Execution involves effective collaboration, clear communication, decision-making discipline, and feedback loops. High-performing teams manage complex decision cycles without reverting to hierarchical command. 

  • Renewal encompasses the social and relational elements that sustain long-term performance, including psychological safety, conflict management, trust, and recognition. These attributes emotionally enable teams to sustain performance under pressure. 

Common Patterns and Pitfalls

The data reveal a consistent pattern: many top teams perform relatively well on alignment metrics like shared purpose and commitment but underperform on renewal drivers such as psychological safety, conflict management, and innovative thinking. This imbalance suggests that teams can agree on “what” to do but struggle with “how” they work together. 

Teams that avoid difficult conversations or prioritize harmony over constructive conflict often miss critical insights and delay necessary trade-offs. Genuine debate is a marker of a team willing to surface hard truths and refine decisions through rigorous dialogue. 

Leader Tenure Shapes Priorities

The relative importance of different performance drivers shifts with a CEO’s tenure. Newer CEOs benefit most from establishing role clarity and bringing diverse internal and external perspectives into the team early on. As tenure stabilizes, the focus shifts toward encouraging innovative thinking, improving communication processes, deepening psychological safety, and strengthening feedback mechanisms. Across all tenure stages, a clear sense of purpose remains the most stable and predictive of performance. 

From Insight to Action

High-performing teams emerge from structured, iterative efforts rather than one-off alignment exercises. CEOs who transform top-team performance take deliberate steps to:

  1. Define Clarity on roles and responsibilities removes ambiguity and increases accountability. 

  2. Align the team on strategic priorities and collective “must-win” battles. Prioritization forces disciplined focus and shared ownership. 

  3. Redesign interactions to surface real dialogue. Meetings and discussions should be shaped to encourage candid feedback rather than confirm pre-existing views. 

  4. Build trust and authentic connections. Trust accelerates decision cycles and enhances resilience in the face of disruption. 

The evidence points to a clear conclusion: top-team effectiveness is a CEO’s most powerful leverage point. Investing executive time and discipline into how leaders work together yields measurable improvements in innovation, execution, and long-term results.